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Learn moreIt all starts with a moving experience. My wife and I, for example, recently endured the exhaustion of moving households. Moving day was grueling. It started in one home at 6 a.m., and we were still slogging at 8 p.m. in our new home when we discovered we were both starved, with no food in the house and no knowledge of local restaurants.
I hopped online and did something I had never done before: I went to Yelp.
At the top of the list for affordable restaurants in our new hometown was Finnegan’s Marin, a local tavern. I found 98 reviews and an overall four-star rating. The place turned out to be almost exactly as Yelp reviewers had guided me to believe. We got burger based on Yelper recommendations and washed them down with cold, fresh pale ale from nearby Lagunitas.
The following day, I wrote my first Yelp Review. I consider myself on the tough side, but I gave it four stars. A couple of hours later, Henry Hautau, the owner, e-mailed me a thank you note. I was impressed that he considered Yelp so important and was watching so closely.
Since then, I’ve used Yelp to help me find other restaurants, a hair stylist, a car wash, a plant nursery and a dentist. I’m not as addicted to it as I am to Twitter, but I find it very useful in the same way I found Google Search, which recently bought a Yelp competitor.
My research for this column, as is true for all my OPEN Forum columns, started over on Twitter where I ask my followers for useful or interesting comments on my subjects. There I got hit with a curve ball. While I received several favorable comments from users and a couple of merchants, I also received several disturbing comments and links that challenged the legitimacy of the review service. Three of them gave me pause. I was told:
I took these questions to Darnell Holloway, manager of Local Business Outreach in Yelp’s San Francisco headquarters. He unequivocally denied them. “There has never been any amount of money you can pay Yelp to manipulate reviews,” he stated flatly.
Speaking at TechCrunch, Yelp CEO Jeremy Stoppleman also denied the charges, dismissing them as "conspiracy theories.” He pointed out that a class action suit related to these charges was summarily dismissed in court.
In speaking with several merchants about Yelp, I learned that all had heard these charges, but not one had experienced anything close to it. I contacted a couple of people cited in links on Twitter. Neither replied.
To further investigate, I turned to my first Yelp friend: Finnegan’s Henry Hautau who has been following Yelp for his restaurant since 2005. He told me that his high ranking after 99 mostly favorable reviews has brought him new business. He added that some criticism has been constructive and he has made changes partially based on them.
As far as the objectivity of reviewers, Hautau saw two camps. The first provides honest, balanced commentary. The second however, is people with axes to grind—such as disgruntled former employees. The latter group writes not to help other customers, but to damage a business reputation.
He said Yelp has been responsive when he has complained—not at a negative review, but ones that are intentionally misleading or written under aliases rather than the required real names. In six years he has complained about 10 times and Yelp has removed about half of the posts.
Hautau checks Yelp once or twice each day. He probably pays more attention to the negatives than the positives, looking for “legitimacy clues.” He checks to see what else a negative reviewer has written, how often and where. If he feels the panning review was authentic, he responds with an apology and an invite for a second try with a free dinner.
Finnegan’s position as Yelp’s favorite Novato restaurant is also clearly not influenced by advertising. He has never placed an ad. “I don’t see the ads when I go to Yelp. Maybe that’s because I’m just looking at what’s written about Finnegan’s,” he said.
Yelp’s Holloway seemed to argue that Hautau is handling negatives the right way. “You have to join the conversation,” she said.
To help merchants in this area, she said, Yelp provides tools to allow private conversations between merchants and reviewers allowing business owners to respond privately if they wish, which at times has certain obvious advantages.
Beside, the negative review issue may be overblown, from her perspective. She pointed out that about 80 percent of all Yelp reviews are or three stars and above meaning neutral or favorable. And she asserted that an independent study claimed Yelp reviews are generally more balanced than other review sites.
Holloway also observed that businesses tend to do online as they do in real life. “ We see that businesses who demonstrate the best customer service are the ones that always come out ahead.
I do not serve as an investigative journalist at OPEN Forum. But I do know that any venue visited by millions of people every day will be the target of some abuse. My talks with Yelp and a few merchants have persuaded me that the company is as vigilant as other major Web companies in preventing gaming, scamming and shakedowns that may—or may not—have occurred previously (just like Twitter and Google.)
I also believe that online reviews are already awesomely influential for local merchants. And with recent forays of Google and others to get into the reviews business, they will become increasingly important over time.
It is wise to pay attention and be responsive to anything said about you on Yelp. It is also legitimate—and a good idea—to tell a happy customer that a Yelp review will help. Like Holloway says, it's time to join the conversation.
No, the posts are filtered based on the amount of reviews each person enter. If you have a bunch of customers rate your business 5 stars but these customers have never written a review on Yelp before, their reviews will be filtered out. Once a person has 10-20 reviews under their belt, their reviews won't be filtered out anymore. -- You can actually watch a video about the filtering process here: http://officialblog.yelp.com/2010/03/yelp-review-filter-explained.htmlIt's a pretty good practice in most occasions (although sometimes good reviews can be filtered out too) A few weeks ago, I found a business that was writing fake reviews about how wonderful their business was--I could tell they were fake because within a few hours, there were 50 posts talking about how great the business was. None of these people had written reviews before, none of them had pictures or even a profile. I wrote to Yelp and asked them to remove them and they said their system filtered them all out and they couldn't delete them because they can't say for sure whether they are real or fake.The filter process isn't a perfect one, but it does help in some cases.
Great article, more importantly this is a perfect example of how social media influence consumer behavior these days. As the popularity of smart phone grew, not to mention the conveniences of built-in GPS, most people rely on review-based search to find restaurants and services around the area. I’ve been writing reviews on Yelp since the beginning of 2009 and a recent Yelp Elite, and I believe most people who read reviews to research for their need can differentiate “fake” reviews versus a genuine consumer’s review. I don’t think businesses need to worry about that. I applaud the businesses that do care about their reviews and offer check-in offer or deals from time to time, because they understand the importance of social media. It all goes back to the good ole “word of the mouth”, and that’s what Yelp is all about!
Great article Shel. I like that you took the time to actually use Yelp, connect with legitimate businesses and make a point of utilizing Twitter to cross-reference questions and opinions. I've been a fan of Yelp for about 3 years now. First, as a member of the community and then as a business owner ( Space Massage Studio.) There are many people out there that will write a negative review for the sake of bashing a business, hoping to get something for free, or to be vindictive. However, the majority of the reviewers are honest individuals that are sharing their own experiences.
John, Thanks. Your last two sentences pretty much summarize what I found.
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Jacob Boone 8 months ago
I would have to say that i am very unhappy with yelps filtering out all good reviews and allowing slanderous reviews to not be filtered under the same context. My company is rated at a 3 because of a customer that couldn't get a refund after using 1/3 of the service. He has now completely made up a bunch of B.S. and had his wife also post a similar post. Under the guideline of there automated filtering these posts should have been filtered but they haven't been and all our customers reviews have. Something fishy going on, I have on several occasions refused to advertise with yelp. My question is that "Do you get a better service if you advertise?" RJB